Scotland

Young adult unemployment

Key points

  • Around one in seven 'economically active' 16- to 24-year-olds in Scotland is unemployed.  This is around 55,000 people.
  • The unemployment rate among 16- to 24-year-olds has fallen slightly over the last decade, from 16% to 14%.  But it is now four times the rate for older workers, which has halved over the same period.
  • The unemployment rate for 16- to 24-year-olds in Scotland is similar to the UK average.

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Graph 1: Over time

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Graph 2: Compared to UK

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Definitions and data sources

The first graph shows the unemployment rate for those aged 16 to 24, compared with those aged 25 and over (up to retirement).

The second graph shows, for the latest year, how unemployment rate for 16- to 24-year-olds in Scotland compares with the rest of the UK.  To improve its statistical reliability, the data is the average for the latest three years.

'Unemployment' is the ILO definition, which is used for the official government unemployment numbers.  It comprises all those with no paid work in the survey week who were available to start work in the next fortnight and who either looked for work in the last month or were waiting to start a job already obtained.

The unemployment rate is the percentage of the economically active population who are unemployed (i.e. the number who are unemployed divided by the number who are either in paid work or unemployed).

The data source for both graphs is the Labour Force Survey (LFS).  The figures for each year are the average for the four quarters of the relevant year.

Overall adequacy of the indicator: high.  The LFS is a large, well-established, quarterly government survey designed to be representative of the population as a whole.

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External links

 

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New Policy Institute, 003 Coppergate House, 16 Brune Street, London E1 7NJ

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